Child Custody and Placement in Wisconsin: Common Questions Answered

4 February 2026

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Few divorce issues are more emotionally charged than child custody. Wisconsin law focuses on one guiding principle: the best interests of the child.

Custody vs. Physical Placement

Many parents are surprised to learn that Wisconsin separates parenting into two concepts:

  • Legal Custody – the right to make major decisions about a child’s education, healthcare, and religion
  • Physical Placement – where the child lives and how much time they spend with each parent

Courts often favor joint legal custody, unless there are reasons it would not be in the child’s best interests.

How Courts Decide Custody

Judges consider several factors, including:

  • Each parent’s ability to cooperate
  • The child’s relationship with each parent
  • Stability of the home environment
  • Any history of abuse or neglect

A child’s preference may be considered depending on age and maturity, but the final decision rests with the court.

Can Custody Orders Be Changed?

Yes. Custody and placement orders can be modified if there is a substantial change in circumstances, such as relocation or changes in a child’s needs.


If you are facing a custody issue, experienced legal guidance is critical. The Law Office of Sallie L. Rubenzer has decades of experience helping families find workable, child-focused solutions.


Call for a Free 30-Minute Consultation:  (262) 353-9329

39 years of family law experience

Zoom appointments available

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